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Myra
C. Bradwell was born in Manchester, VT on February
12, 1831. At the age of twelve, her family moved to Illinois,
where she became a teacher.
In 1852, she married James B.
Bradwell, who later became a lawyer. Myra studied
under him so that she could help him with his work and
because women were not admitted to law schools.
Although
she passed the state bar law exam (1869), she was not
allowed to practice because she was considered 'disabled'
because she was a woman and it was believed that women were
too delicate to face the issues that would arise in
court and also because she was married.
She then
established the first weekly edition of the Chicago Legal
News, a law magazine which carried information for
lawyers. She became the first female editor and business manager.
In 1890 she was finally admitted to the bar without applying
again and in 1892
practiced before the U.S. Supreme Court.
Her most famous case
(1875) involved Mary Todd Lincoln, the widow of President
Abraham Lincoln. Lincoln's son, Robert, had her declared insane so that he
could control her money. Myra and her husband, Judge
Bradwell, represented Mrs. Lincoln and got
her released from the asylum four months later.
Myra received her law
license in 1892. She decided that she was too busy to use
it full-time. Myra Colby Bradwell died in 1894.
[The
Bradwells lived at 12428 S. Michigan Ave.]
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